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Scratch Building By Peter Bunce.
I make my own buildings, as they are to 1/20th
scale, I started with Korroflute, but
first I found some new building material here in the UK; it is
called Vekaplan SF, and may well be what is called 'Sintra' in
the USA.
This is 5mm thick closed cell, and solid PVC
foam. The surface is a satin finish, and it can be cut with
care, but can be sawn, and drilled easily. I use a fretsaw
(scroll saw for the USA?) to cut out the window and door
apertures, and a DIY jigsaw for the initial cuts from the large
sheets – these are 8ft by 4 foot (outside there will be bits
everywhere!). Using a strong knife is possible, but there is a
tendency for the blade to cut through at an angle – that is why
a circular saw, or a jigsaw, or fretsaw are better for cutting.
As usual I have started a trial
building to see how it performs. I chose a 1/20th copy of the
Grandt Line,
Reese Street row houses - otherwise known as
'shotgun' houses.

I sent a request to Grandt Line
asking if they could send me an HO plan which the very kindly
sent me by e-mail. My considerable thanks were passed back to
them, and there will be a photo or two sent to them when I have
finished this one, there are likely to be more as I like the
design, which can have many different versions.
The plan was
enlarged and I started work. The walls were marked out and cut,
then scored for the planks. I used my olfa cutter, which is
better pushed to make the groove and it does not tear the
material; later experience has shown that the best implement to
score grooves in this material is a plain woodworkers ‘blade’
type scriber. The windows were made and I decided to add to the
design by adding a bay window; the basic design of this hat came
from the ‘Mineral Belt’ books. A couple of different style doors
were made. All these are to 1/20th which are not available (Grandt
Line go up to 1/24th) as far as I know.
 
The building
is virtually the same size as my ‘Columbia cabin’ building and
will sit on a paving slab foundation that is 2ft x 1ft, (cut
with an angle grinder & bolster chisel a 2ft square one in
half), more details on this later.
 
I use
Evostick (latex based contact cement) glue and it has worked
well, but it does need some setting time to be allowed for,
primarily due to the weight of the sheets I think. All the
corner joints have been reinforced with the ‘Hard as Nails’
adhesive.
 
This building with the exception of
the shingles on the roof (shed felt or tarpaper) will be all
plastic, the cross pieces are made from the PVC plastic planks
that are available here in the
UK and will also be used below the roof. They
rest on small pieces of cut down PVC electric wiring conduit
which is basically a trough; cut it in half and there are a
couple of right angle pieces.

I am very pleased with this
material, and have a lot of it now for the new buildings.
Peter
Bunce 2005.
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