This review deals with a USA
Trains articulated TTX 5-unit intermodal set (USA R17150) and
multipack container sets 1 and 4 (USA R1710U and R1710X,
respectively).
SHIPPING & HANDLING
The items were shipped from RLD
Hobbies, Aurora, Illinois to Perth, Western Australia via USPS.
They arrived in three separate packages. There was slight
damage to one of the cars in transit (a broken piece of
plastic). The damage was simple to fix.
INITIAL SET-UP
There is some assembly required
(i.e., fastening ladders). It is very straightforward, as the
parts fit together well. Several of the axles had been jolted
loose from their plastic trucks during shipment, so it was
necessary to press them back into place. This is something
worth checking, as it is easy to miss.
Many of the plastic fittings on
these cars are fragile. Handle with care!
The cars are clearly labelled by
letter, A to E. The order in which they are assembled is B at
the front, followed by C, D, E and, finally, A. There are
hook-and-loop couplers at one end of each of the B and A units.
The rest of the coupling is done by means of four small screws.

Coupling between cars C and D.
The screws are a tight fit. One
approach to fitting them involves spraying a small amount of
powdered graphite into the screw hole, placing the washer on top
of the hole, engaging the screw, backing it out and engaging it
again, being careful at all times to apply light pressure only.
The amount of patience required to attach the screws will be
proportional to the size of your fingers.
Screwing rolling stock together,
while secure, is not prototypical. It's difficult to see this
approach as anything but a cost-cutting measure.
OPERATION
The cars in this set are
approximately 25" long. They work satisfactorily (i.e., no
derailments) when coupled to a USA SD-40 or a USA GP-38 on a
10' diameter circle using the standard hook-and-loop
couplers. Given the relative inflexibility of the screwed
coupling system, running them on anything much smaller will
be problematic.

A double-stack is a big beast!

L-R: container pin, screw, washer.
The cars do not come with
containers; these must be purchased separately. Container
sets 1 and 4 provide a dozen containers in total: four each
of 20', 40' and 50'.
Each container set comes with
a bag of small plastic pins used to secure the containers to
the cars, or to each other. These pins are easy to lose.
If you intend to run double-stacks, you may want to purchase
extras.
The base of each car contains
eight pairs of holes designed to accept container pins. The
bases of the 50' containers have six pairs of holes for the
pins; the bases of the 20' and 40'
containers have four pairs.
The top of each container, regardless of size, has one hole
in each corner.
The arrangement of holes in
cars and containers allows a number of configurations for
both single- and double-stacking. A double-stacked car
requires at least 8 5/8" of clearance - and that would be
barely adequate even if the track and whatever lies above it
(e.g., tunnel portals) are perfectly parallel. Add an extra
inch of clearance unless you are 100% sure of your
arithmetic, or like living dangerously.
Because the car encloses the
bottom third of its container(s), single-stacks don't
require container pins unless the containers hold unusually
top-heavy loads. Otherwise, while it doesn't hurt to use
the pins, they're unnecessary.

Single-stacking two 20-footers.
Double-stacking requires use of
the pins. It can be fiddly getting two 20' containers properly
seated on a car, but don't omit the pins if you're stacking
another container (or containers) on top of them. We were able
to induce some sway in the top containers of double-stacked cars
by double-heading the SD-40 and the GP-38 and running at speeds
we'd regard as at, or very close to, the acceptable maximum on
our layout. This experimentation suggests the container pin
locking system is adequate for double-stacking when the top
container is unloaded.

Container door detail.
The level of detail on the
containers is excellent. The operating door mechanisms are
very similar to those used on older USA Trains 40' reefers.
TIPS.
1) It's
unnecessary to screw the cars together unless your track has
unusually tight curves and/or steep gradients.
2) Be wary of double stacking with container pins if the
wind is strong. One owner on MLS has reported a car getting
blown over!
3) When double stacking, the prototypical rule appears to be
shorter container(s) in lower position.
SUMMARY
The coupling system is
unfortunate, and may deter some prospective buyers. Removing
these cars from a layout is much more tedious than it is for
cars with more traditional coupling mechanisms. If you drop a
screw or a washer, finding it can be a chore.
The impressive level of detail on
the cars and containers has to be offset against a corresponding
degree of fragility. We prefer our rolling stock to be robust,
and we'd accept some diminution in prototypical accuracy to
achieve this goal. That said, beauty is in the eye of the
beholder.
The attraction of container
cars is the scope they provide for interesting operation. The
modelling potential is staggering; everything from ship-to-shore
cranes to forklifts, plus all the buildings and other bits and
pieces associated with a container terminal. There are a number
of scenarios that are fun for kids of all ages (e.g., "Does It
Fit in the Container?" or its variation for 3-year-olds, "It
WILL Fit in THIS Container NOW!!!")
If you are inclined to have a bit
of fun with your rolling stock, and can live with the
limitations described above, USA Trains' intermodal cars and
containers may be for you.
David
Healy. 2007.
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